Common presentations
Stiffness first thing in the morning, pain on bending or lifting, aching after sitting, sharp pain with certain movements, or discomfort that spreads into the buttock or leg.
Most lower back pain is mechanical: joints, discs, muscles, and load. The first hour is spent finding which, because the treatment differs for each.
Most lower back pain has a mechanical cause that responds well to hands-on treatment and the right movement advice. An accurate picture of what is driving your symptoms is the starting point for effective care.
Stiffness first thing in the morning, pain on bending or lifting, aching after sitting, sharp pain with certain movements, or discomfort that spreads into the buttock or leg.
Disc irritation, facet joint loading, muscle guarding, ligament strain, or a combination. Many presentations are postural or load-related and respond well once the contributing factors are identified.
If pain is limiting daily activity, not settling after a week or two, returning repeatedly, or spreading into the leg with tingling or weakness, an assessment gives you a clear picture and a plan.
The first session includes a full case history and physical assessment, including movement testing and neurological screening where relevant. Hands-on work may include soft tissue techniques, joint mobilisation, and neurodynamic mobilisation. Where appropriate, a progressive loading programme supports longer-term recovery.
At the end of your first session I'll give you an estimate for your case. You will leave the first appointment knowing what is going on and what to do next.
While waiting for your appointment or between sessions, gentle movement is usually more helpful than rest.
Short, frequent walks are one of the most effective things for most lower back pain. Avoid prolonged sitting where possible.
Cat-camel stretches and knee-to-chest movements can reduce stiffness. See the exercise library for guided examples.
Rarely, lower back pain comes with signs of pressure on the bundle of nerves at the base of the spine. That is a surgical emergency and the window to treat it is short. Go to A&E the same day if you have:
Do not wait for an appointment with me, and do not wait to see whether it settles overnight.
Go to A&E if you can get there. Call NHS 111 if you are unsure how urgent something is.
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